Produced by thomas edison but directed and filmed by edison company employee edwin s. Nonviewing print was acquired for lcs national film preservation tour, featuring titles. It expanded upon porters previous movie life of an american fireman. The great train robbery silent film analysis term paper. Griffith, alfred hitchcock, sergei eisenstein, fritz lang, f. The great train robbery was directed and photographed by edwin s. The most famous example is the shot of an outlaw firing his gun into the camera in the great train robbery but the technique was used fairly often in films of the 1900s. The great train robbery silent film analysis 1252 words. The first great train robbery, released in the united states as the great train robbery, is a 1978 british heist neo noir crime film directed by michael crichton, who also wrote the screenplay based on his novel the great train robbery the film stars sean connery, donald sutherland, and lesleyanne down.
He is best known for his role in the 1903 silent short the great train robbery, which the american film institute and many film historians and critics recognize as the first western, as the production that established that genre or narrative standard in motion picture history. Two masked robbers enter and compel the operator to set the signal block to stop the approaching train, and make him write a fictitious order to the engineer to take water at this station, instead of red lodge, the regular watering stop. It told a simple story of a group of western criminals who steal money from a train. Based partly on the play, the great train robbery, by scott marble. One of the milestones in film history was the first narrative film, the great train robbery 1903, directed and photographed by edwin s. They make him write an order to the engineer to take water at this station instead of at the regular watering stop. A public domain video considered the first narrative film, the great train robbery was directed and photographed by edwin s. The heart of texas ryan 1916, tumbleweeds 1925 and the battle of elderbush gulch 19 all. Finally, the fact that the great train robbery is a western shows how that genre is most central to the development of the cinematic process. Silent era home page psfl the great train robbery 1903 a growing source of silent era film information. It tells a complete and believable story in about 12 minutes and sets the stage for the many classic silent films that were to. Porter unreeled the great train robbery to a new york audience in late 1903.
In this silent short, bandits rob the passengers on a train in this pioneering western. Oct 31, 2011 filmed in november 1903 at edisons new york studio, at essex county park in new jersey, and along the lackawanna railroad and released in december 1903, the great train robbery is considered to. The great train robbery was one of the earliest silent films, made in 1903. Greatly influenced by the british film daring daylight robbery 1903 it introduced many new cinematic techniques cross cutting, double exposure, camera movement and location shooting to. A twopart drama which portrays the great train robbery of 8 august 1963, firstly from the point of view of the robbers and then from the point of view of the police who set out to identify and catch the robbers.
Including some of the most important films ever made. This twelveminute silent movie, one of cinemas earliest narrative films, used fourteen shots to tell the story of a robbery and the ensuing chase. Not quite as snappy as the first silent movie but we take what we can get. Later they are killed by a group of police in a gun fight.
They state with great confidence that the jazz singer was the first sound movie, the birth of a nation was the first feature film, that the great train robbery was the first film with a story. Who made the silent movie the great train robbery answers. Apr 25, 2015 20 influential silent films every movie buff should see. These films didnt have the knowledge or consciousness of a wide variety of shots and. The great train robbery is a 1903 american western film by edwin s. With tom mix, dorothy dwan, tony the horse, will walling. The story involves the execution of a daring train robbery and the subsequent posse pursuit. In the process of writing and directing the movie, however, crichton has taken more liberties with the facts, and hes inserted a vein of wry humor. The great train robbery silent film analysis 1251 words. The film used a number of thenunconventional techniques, including composite editing, on. Porter, along with the author of the 1896 stage play, scott marble.
Watch films by luis bunuel and salvador dali, charlie chaplin, dziga vertov, d. This listing is from the progressive silent film list by carl bennett. Porter, a former cameraman, created a true movie milestone with his use of crosscut editing to build tension, and composite editing to tell the story. Movies and music test 2 silent films section flashcards. Those discount trivia books that litter the shelves of chain bookstores have a lot to answer for. The german silent horror film is about a doctor who. Apr 19, 2017 an rather cheeky ad from 1904 yes, i know it says 1905 but it was published in autumn of 1904 shows that the bold bank robbery was sold alongside lubins the great train robbery ripoff and that with the projection outfit, you could get a free victor talking machine with horn and soundbox to play along with the movies. Filmed in november 1903 at edisons new york studio, at essex county park in new jersey, and along the lackawanna railroad and released in december 1903, the great train robbery. It is thought to be an important step in making movies. The 1903 silent film the great train robbery was produced, directed, and written by edwin s. Silent, thomas edison, edwin s porter, great train robbery.
The clerk at the train station is assaulted and left tied by four men, then they rob the train threatening the operator. Movies and music test 2 silent films section study. The big mystery behind the great train robbery may finally have been solved chris longs a tale of two thieves examines the largest cash theft of its time. The great train robbery 1978 the first great train robbery original title pg 1h 50min adventure, crime, drama 2 february 1979 usa in victorian england, a master criminal makes elaborate plans to steal a shipment of gold from a moving train.
Sadly, 95% of all silent fims made, have been lost through nitrate decomposition or outright destruction. Library of congress and a second version with added music, color tints. The 15 holdup men, wearing helmets, ski masks, and gloves, were aided by two accomplicesan anonymous. Broncho billy anderson march 21, 1880 january 20, 1971 was an american actor, writer, film director, and film producer, who is best known as the first star of the western film genre. During the silentscreen era three actors achieved great popularity as. The great train robbery is a 1903 silent film directed by edwin s porter. Porters identically titled 1903 silent movie, usually considered the first fullscale western on the american screen. Its hard to believe that the film is over 100 years old. The great train robbery film by porter 1903 britannica.
Porter film, the great train robbery is a dramatization of the famous first holdup of a moving train in 1855 england. Learn more about how it set the standard for the future of movie production. Comprising 14 separate shots of noncontinuous, nonoverlapping action, the film contains an early example of parallel editing, two credible back, or rear. Two masked robbers enter and compel the operator to set the signal block to stop the approaching train, also making him write a fictitious order to the engineer to take water at this station, instead of at red lodge, their regular watering stop. Lubin would release his own unauthorized remake of the great train robbery in 1904. Knowing cullens secretary holt is tipping off the gang, tom works undercover by posing as a highwayman.
The great train robbery is a 1903 american silent short western film written, produced, and directed by edwin s. Cullen has hired tom to try and stop the robberies on his railroad. At twelve minutes long, the great train robbery is considered a milestone in film making. It was written, directed, produced, and photographed by edwin s. I just saw the great train robbery in its entirety for the first time and i was truly amazed. The film has all of the basic rudiments of the action movie, with its constant movement, compelling narrative, buildup of suspense, and concluding violence. Wherever it ends up in the fact books, this film changed the motion picture industry and our perceptions of it, forever. The great train robbery 1903 considered to be one of the first significant early us narrative films.
The great train robbery 1903 film wikimili, the best. The great train robbery 1903 film the great train robbery is a 1903 american silent short western film written, produced, and directed by edwin s. Silent movies master pianist richard hughes will provide the score to this classic silent movie starring tom mix. Porter, the 12minutelong silent film, the great train robbery 1903, was the first narrative movie one that told a story. Viewers watched as a group of cowboys set up and executed a train heist, tying up the keeper of a station, jumping on board, and stealing the safe. Porter, 1903 the great train robbery features many of the early silent cinema codes.
If you want to examine the zeitgeist of roaring twenties usa in serious book form, read the great gatsby. Paper print shelf number lc 2443 was changed when the paper prints were rehoused. The great train robbery was at the time the closest film had ever come to a story. The great train robbery s is a film directed by edwin s. All music is performed on a levin guitar from ca 1930. Porter, the 12minutelong silent film, the great train robbery 1903, was the first narrative movieone that told a story. They take all the money and shoot a passenger when trying to run away. Griffith made a series of highly successful westerns in the years before world war i. From the very beginning the great train robbery is off to. O ne of the earliest blockbusters, this film is a legend in the history of cinema.
Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. It was a primitive onereeler action picture, about 10 minutes long, with 14scenes, filmed in november 1903 not in the western expanse of wyoming but on the. The great train robbery 1903 was the first silent film. A group of men robs a train until a posse overtakes them and retrieves the stolen money and valuables. The great train robbery, a 1941 american lowbudget crimewestern. The great trainrobbery started the huge motion picture industry. For those interested in american silent movie history, this film provides a rare look into movies as popular culture. Barnes october 2, 1862 february 6, 1946 was an american stage and film actor. Actually, finding the first anything is a challenge. In 1958, he received a special academy award for being a pioneer of the movie industry.
The music in this version is composed by andreas brink. Great train robbery, august 8, 1963, in british history, the armed robbery of. With the great train robbery, he pulled the american film business out of its early doldrums and captured the imagination not to mention the money of the stilldeveloping movie going public across the united states and in europe. As tcm put it, the great train robbery became the first influential narrative film in which the editing was imaginative and contributed to the narrative. This special edition dvd contains two versions of the historically significant western, the great train robbery 1903 and more classic silent westerns. The great train robbery s popularity led directly to the opening up of permanent movie theaters and the possibility of a future film industry. Porter created film history when he completed the sequences for the great train robbery, released in 1903 but based on an 1896 story by scott marble. The great train robbery, a 1903 american silent short western film. Porters the great train robbery 1903 is widely acknowledged to be the first narrative film to have achieved such continuity of action. Two masked robbers enter and compel the operator to stop the approaching train.
The great train robbery 1903 by edwin s porter youtube. The first great train robbery, released in the united states as the great train robbery, is a 1978 british heist neo noir crime film directed by michael crichton, who also wrote the screenplay based on his novel the great train robbery. The first great train robbery, a 1978 film, released in the u. Among the earliest existing films in american cinema notable as an early film to present a narrative. The heart of texas ryan 1916, tumbleweeds 1925 and the battle of elderbush gulch 19 all enhanced with music and effects tracks. Experiencing a film like the great train robbery in the 21st century is no less remarkable than it was over 100 years ago. By opening the door to the possibilities of storytelling on film, porter also helped open the door to a spellbinding new form of entertainment. Barnes in the great train robbery 1903 the great train robbery 1903 justus d. If you want to do the same but in a lighthearted film, watch it. The haul is a great deal larger in michael crichtons the great train robbery, but he based his original novel more or less on the facts.
The big mystery behind the great train robbery may finally. But how does it hold up no pun intended for the modern viewer. Additional holdings for this title may be available. Source for information on great train robbery, the. Porter, a former cameraman for the thomas edison company. The first scene shows the chief as he explains to his followers the plan of the great train robbery. From the very beginning the great train robbery is off to a dramatic start.
A group of bandits stage a brazen train holdup, only to find a determined posse hot on their heels. Based partly on the play, the great train robbery, by scott. It tells a complete and believable story in about 12 minutes and sets the stage for the many classic silent films that were to follow. In a sense, porter helped prime the public for the movies. It was a primitive onereeler action picture, about 10 minutes long, with 14scenes, filmed in november 1903 not in. The great train robbery 1903 silent film internet archive.
Media in category the great train robbery the following 28 files are in this category, out of 28 total. During the silent film years, films usually were shown select one. Twelve minutes long, it is considered a milestone in film making, expanding on porters previous work life of an american fireman. This film made in 1926, is a rare survivor of the cowboy genre targeted for a youth audience. In chronological order, here are 20 revolutionary works in film editing. To help him bring in the gang he enlists the help of the hobo deluxe harry. Posted on april 25, 2015 december 4, 2015 by dylan rambow. The film begins with two masked robbers bursting into a railroad station office, and binding and gagging the railway dispatcher. N early 100 years old, the great train robbery is arguably the first narrative film in history. The firsts those discount trivia books that litter the shelves of chain bookstores have a lot to answer for.