There are many connectors, and identifying them can be difficult, especially for a novice. Connectors on the cable are the weakest points in any network. To connect two or more computers or networking devices in a network, network cables are used. Identify types of network cables and connectors icobus. The primary purpose of this cable could be to attach your laptop or computer with the tv screens. Conec manufactures an extensive fiber optic connector product line.
A visual guide to computer cables and connectors digital. What are the different computer cable types you should know as a user. There are multiple choices for cable type and for connector type. Chapter two cabling, connectors, and ethernet standards.
Types of cables for computers include the hdmi that is used for transferring the high definition data from one place to another. Fiber optics instead of insulated metal wires transmitting. A standard sata cable can be identified by two connectors. Fc connectors feature a position locatable notch and a threaded receptacle.
The other end of the usb cable may have different connectors including usbb a square connector commonly used with printers, external hard. Nov 11, 2019 modern ethernet cables use utp wiring due to its lower cost, while stp cabling can be found in other types of networks such as fiber distributed data interface fddi. They function very much like ts cables, with one connector and one ground. In computers, communication ports can be divided into two types based on the type or protocol used for communication. May 24, 20 this article will provide consumers with a handy overview of different types of computer cables that you will most commonly encounter when dealing with computers. Data travels over a serial port at 115 kilobits per second. Lets begin with the vga video graphics array image. Different types of adapters are available for bnc connectors, including a tconnector, barrel connector, and terminator. Hooking up all about connectors, cables and adapters. While these elements are certainly important, the often overlooked audio cable is the key piece that brings the whole ensemble together.
A guide to computer ports serial port for external modems and old computer mice a serial port is used to connect external modems or an older computer mouse to the computer. There are four types of computer cable connections to a monitor. Rca connectors usually come in pairs to achieve stereo. You can use usb cables to connect most new devices to your computer including flash memory sticks, portable media. Different types of cable in networking snabay networking. Find all of the cables, connectors, enclosures products on directindustry. There are different types of cable in networking that are used for different purposes and medium. High speed ethernet cabling 1gigabit connections g b i c s f p. Vga monitor cables male to female extension s9m15hf6 s9m15hm6 s9f15hf6 s9f15hm6 db9 to high density 15 pin adaptor cable vga monitor extension and adaptor cable. Both cables use the same rj45 registered jack modular connectors. Hd15 15 pins in three rows, pins are skinnier than a usual db connector, thus its got an h for high density. In networks using cablebased media, there are three basic choices twisted pair.
Apr 17, 2020 rca cables, sometimes referred to as phono plugs, or phone cables, are common on home stereos and a lot of semipro audio gear. Computer cable types and descriptions with so many types of cables, its hard to find a singular source of information that highlights the important differences between them all. The female connector mounted on the host or device is called the receptacle, and the male connector attached to the cable is called the plug. This article will provide consumers with a handy overview of different types of computer cables that you will most commonly encounter when dealing with computers. Most speakers and microphones can connect to the computer with these. Types of computer cable connections computer cable guide. Audio connectors are only a tiny fraction of the tens of thousands of types of connectors in the world of audio connectors, most of us only have to be concerned with the four shown above stereo connectors allow the hookup of 3 wires left, right and ground mono connectors only all the hookup of 2 wires signal and ground.
Computer cables a brief guide to the different types of cables which are commonly used by computers and computer networks. Ports are slots on the motherboard into which a cable of external device is plugged in. While these elements are certainly important, the often overlooked audio. Straight through cables these are normally used for a serial to serial connection. The three sizes of usb connectors are the default or standard format intended for desktop or portable equipment, the mini intended for mobile equipment, and the thinner micro size, for lowprofile mobile equipment such as mobile phones and tablets. Great for monitor with speakers or projector with audio output.
The world of computers has a staggering array of cables, adapters, and ports in a variety of shapes, sizes, and colors. Computer cable types and descriptions hardsoft computers. Identify types of network cables and connectors news. It is available in several sizes, but the most common ones used with computers are the 3. There are four main types of usb connectors available.
Sep 17, 2015 we present you a list of the most common computer connectors, and as a bonus well mention a few hifi related connectors. Fiber optics instead of insulated metal wires transmitting electrical signals, fiber optic network cables use strands of glass and pulses of light. This plug is meant to be inserted into a female part also called a socket, which includes holes for accommodating the. They are available for four different kinds of connectors that help in making them connected with desired device easily.
Pc power supply cables contain vital connectors for your computer. Learn what type of network cable connector such as rj45. Introduction to network cables and network cable types. Use this guide to quickly identify the cables needed for your pc, tv and other electronics. Fiber terminations include sc, st, and a variety of proprietary connectors. A basic job skill in the audio and video production industry is being able to identify the common cable and connector types. Fiber cables consist of the cable itself and connectors. What are the different computer cable types you should know as. It comes in two versions a 9pin version or a 25pin model. This list will be occasionaly updated, and for now here is the list sorted alphabetically in the following form. The stp provides more noise and emi resistant than the utp cable. We see them hanging from monitors, usb units, external dvd drives, esata hard drives, and more. Networking cables are used to connect two or more devices such as a computer, printer, scanner, etc. Those special connectors are most often used with multipair cables there is.
In networks using cable based media, there are three basic choices twisted pair. Different types of computer cables different types of. Db25 male this is used for parallel printers and other parallel port. Large and complex databases all interconnected must be able to receive and transmit data without outside interferences. With so many different types of cables and ports used for todays electronics, figuring out how to connect everything can be overwhelming. The maximum segment length for both cables is 100 meters or 328 feet. One end with ferrite for length up to 15 ft, both ends with ferrite for length 25 ft and above. Network cards, cabling and connectors mcqs online test. Rca cables, sometimes referred to as phono plugs, or phone cables, are common on home stereos and a lot of semipro audio gear. Heres an overview of the most common computer cable connector types you might find around your home, from monitor cables to network cables.
Modern ethernet cables use utp wiring due to its lower cost, while stp cabling can be found in other types of networks such as fiber distributed data interface fddi. Fc connectors offer extremely precise positioning of the fiberoptic cable with respect to the transmitters optical source emitter and the receivers optical detector. Here is a quick guide that will help you to identify the different types of. Heres an overview of the most common computer cable types youll encounter. External devices are connected to a computer using cables and ports. There are three specific types network cables, and the connectors associated with each, that you must know for this exam. The most common audio cable is the standard headphone jack, otherwise known as a tsr connector. Welcome to a beginners guide and list of the types of computer connectors and cables. In information science, connectors, normally called inputoutput connectors or io for short, are interfaces for linking devices by using cables. Fiber optic connectors todays and future communication technology demands fast, efficient and safe performance in the data communication process. Types of audio connectors and adapters digitalaudiowiz. Need vampire tap, a special connector that pierces the thick cable to copper core, and a drop cable to. Computer cable connections how to connect computer cables. When you connect two devices, one is the source and one is the load.
They generally have a male end with pins protruding from it. Fiber optic cables are not susceptible to interference, such as radio waves, fluorescent lighting, or any other source of electrical noise. Coaxial cable connectors the most common type of connector used with coaxial cables is the bayoneneillconcelman bnc connector see fig. These connectors are used for singlemode and multimode fiberoptic cables. Faster fiberoptic media has all and taken over in this role. Two different commonly available types are of interest in the ethernet world with the first. Examples would be connecting a computer directly to another computer, connecting a switch directly to another switch, or connecting a router to a router. Generally, the female end of the connector is referred to as a port and it usually sits on the motherboard.
The usb interface to the host computer system is referred to. This tutorial explains network cable connector types and specifications in details. From audio and video connectors, to adapters learn the most essential info by joining chet davis in these video lessons. Lets begin with the vga video graphics array image credit. Computer cables and connectors linkedin slideshare. Network cable types and specifications learn the specifications, standards, and features of the coaxial cable, twistedpair cable, and the fiberoptical cable. Heres an overview of the most common computer cable types youll encounter when dealing with computers. High speed ethernet cabling 1gigabit connections g b. Most people dont have to deal with these things on a daily basis, and one look at the back of your pc or the side of your laptop can sometimes be a bit confusing. It is flat and rectangular in shape, and has four pins in it. Furthermore, there are many other nonstandard types of usb connectors in the market. It is available in several sizes, but the most common ones used with computers. Cables, connectors, enclosures all industrial manufacturers. The difference in cable choices come from the distance limitations encountered with the various types of optical transmission.
What are the different computer cable types you need to know. Computer inputoutput ports and interfaces 1 terms and abbreviations. The connectors the usb committee specifies support a number of usbs underlying goals, and reflect lessons learned from the many connectors the computer industry has used. If you have any questions regarding this free computer science tutorials,short questions and answers,multiple choice questions and answersmcq sets,online testquiz,short study notes dont hesitate to contact us via facebook,or through our website. It is the common cable used for network backbones and can support up to stations, carrying signals beyond 25 km.
Construction and building wireencompasses a wide variety of 300 and 600volt wire and cable including ul types thw, thw2, thwn, thwn2, thhn, tffn. We present you a list of the most common computer connectors, and as a bonus well mention a few hifi related connectors. Fiberoptic twisted pair and coaxial cables both use copper wire to conduct the signals elec. Crossover cables are most commonly used to connect two hosts directly. It is very important to know about types of cables used in networking for network engineer. Db9 9 pins in two rows, used on older monitors, and vgas. Cat 3, cat 5, fiber optic, utp, and stp coaxial cable. This list will be occasionaly updated, and for now here is the list sorted alphabetically in the. A number of types of connectors can work with fiber, but three you must know are sc, st, and lc. Whatever type of network is used, some type of network medium is needed to carry signals between computers. Cabling and connectors michigan technological university. Fiberoptic connectors mic, standard fddi connector fc lc there are a variety of connectors and several ways of connecting these connectors, such bayonet, snaplock, and pushpull connectors. Blind mate connectors ensure that even when your line of sight to the mating connector is limited or when physical access to the mating connector area is inhibited, you can still safely and easily mate them.
Types of cables used in networking snabay networking. Network cable connectors types and specifications computer. Fiber is the most expensive of the three and can run the longest distance. Characteristics a port has the following characteristics. Computer connector types and pictures ram electronics. Most people dont have to deal with these things on a daily basis, and one look at the back of your pc or the side of your. Examples would be connecting a computer directly to another computer. From audio and video connectors, to adapters learn the most essential info by joining chet davis in. There must be 50 different random audio connectors on the market today and many are designed for special markets.